Alexandria Egypt Travel Guide: Top Things to Do & Best Places to Stay
Imagine sipping a strong cup of traditional coffee at a seaside café, the salty breeze in the air, while looking out over a city where Alexander the Great once walked. Welcome to Alexandria, Egypt, the "Pearl of the Mediterranean." If you are planning a coastal getaway or organizing a quick Alexandria day trip from Cairo, you are in for a treat. In this Alexandria Egypt guide, you'll discover the best areas to stay, top hotels, and helpful tips to enjoy an unforgettable visit to Egypt's Mediterranean jewel.
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Alexandria Travel at a Glance
- Best Time to Visit: October to April (for beautiful Mediterranean weather)
- Ideal Stay Duration: 2 - 3 Days (or a packed 1-Day Trip from Cairo)
- Top 3 Must-Sees: Citadel of Qaitbay, Library of Alexandrina, Catacombs of Kom El Shoqafa
- Getting There: 2.5 hours via the desert road from Cairo or a scenic train ride.
Where is Alexandria Egypt located?
Alexandria is located on Egypt's northern coast along the Mediterranean Sea, about 220 km (137 miles) northwest of Cairo. The city can be easily reached from Cairo by train, private transfer, bus, or guided tour, with travel times averaging 2.5 to 3 hours.
Top Things to Do in Alexandria Egypt
Alexandria is home to some of Egypt's most famous historical and cultural attractions. From ancient ruins to scenic waterfronts, here are the top places every visitor should explore.
- Explore the Citadel of Qaitbay
Visit this 15th-century fortress built on the site of the ancient Lighthouse of Alexandria, one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World.
- Why Visit: Enjoy panoramic views of the Mediterranean Sea and great photos from the famous Qaitbay Citadel.
- Bibliotheca Alexandrina (Library of Alexandria)
Explore the modern Library of Alexandria, one of the city's most iconic landmarks and a symbol of knowledge and culture.
- Why Visit: A magnificent, modern tribute to the ancient world's greatest library, housing millions of books and fascinating museums.
- The Catacombs of Kom El Shoqafa
Step into one of Egypt's most remarkable archaeological sites, featuring a unique blend of divergent arts.
- Why Visit: A fascinating underground necropolis blending Egyptian, Greek, and Roman architectural styles in the Catacombs of Kom El Shoqafa.
- The Alexandria Corniche & Stanley Bridge
Stroll along the famous Corniche and enjoy stunning Mediterranean Sea views, cafés, and the city's lively atmosphere.
- Why Visit: Catch a classic sunset, watch the fishermen, and experience the local vibe.
- Visit Pompey's Pillar
See Alexandria's largest ancient monument, Pompey’s Pillar, a towering Roman column that dates back to the 3rd century AD.
- Why Visit: One of the largest monolithic columns ever erected outside of imperial capitals. Standing over 20 meters high, this massive red Aswan granite pillar is a striking remnant of Alexandria's ancient Roman history.
- Explore Montaza Palace Gardens
Relax in the beautiful Montaza Gardens, known for their royal history, landscaped grounds, and seaside setting.
- Why Visit: Escape the bustling downtown chaos in 150 acres of lush, royal lakeside gardens. While the interior of the stunning Italian Renaissance-style Haramlek Palace is closed to the public, walking the expansive grounds, seaward terraces, and private cove beaches offers the ultimate peaceful afternoon.
- The Roman Amphitheater of Alexandria
Explore the Roman Amphitheater of Alexandria, a famous Roman amphitheater used for gladiator battles and public performances during the Roman era.
- Why Visit: Fascinating archaeological site to admire its well-preserved marble seating and discover an important chapter of Alexandria's ancient history.
- Try Alexandria's Fresh Seafood
No visit to Alexandria is complete without tasting fresh seafood at one of the city's famous waterfront restaurants:
- The Greek Club (White and Blue): Famed for fine-dining seafood paired with unmatched outdoor terrace views overlooking the harbor and Qaitbay Fort.
- Fish Market Alexandria: A prestigious spot on the Corniche where you pick your fish by weight and have it grilled or fried Egyptian-style.
- Zephyrion (Aboukir): A historic staple since 1929, sitting right on the water, perfect for trying Mediterranean sea bream (Denise) and seafood tajines.
Must-Try Street Food in Alexandria Egypt
Alexandria is famous not only for its fresh seafood but also for its delicious street food. Trying local dishes is one of the best ways to experience the city's culture.
Ful and Taameya
Egypt's traditional breakfast of fava beans and crispy falafel is widely available across Alexandria and is a favorite among locals.
Hawawshi
Hawawshi is a popular Egyptian street food made with spiced minced meat baked inside crispy bread. It is perfect for a quick and filling meal.
Kebda Eskandarani
Kebda Eskandarani, or Alexandrian sandwiches, is one of the city's most famous street foods. It is usually cooked with garlic, chili, and spices, then served in a sandwich with pickles and tahini.
Feteer Meshaltet
Often called Egyptian pie, Feteer Meshaltet is a flaky pastry served with sweet or savory fillings.
Frisca Drink
Frisca is a popular local cold drink in Alexandria, especially in summer. It is refreshing, sweet, and often enjoyed while walking along the Corniche.
Ice Cream
Alexandria is also known for its ice cream shops and street vendors. Ice cream is a perfect treat after a day of sightseeing, especially near the sea.
Best Places to Stay in Alexandria
From historic neighborhoods to luxury beachfront districts, Alexandria offers great areas to stay for every traveler.
Downtown & Raml Station: Best for First-Time Visitors
The heart of Alexandria, Downtown and Raml Station are ideal for travelers who want easy access to the city's main attractions.
Best for: First-time visitors and history lovers.
Pros:
- Close to the Bibliotheca Alexandrina and major sights.
- Near Midan Saad Zaghloul and excellent public transportation.
- Wide range of restaurants and cafés.
Cons:
- Busy streets and traffic.
- Can be crowded during peak seasons.
Recommended hotels: Steigenberger Cecil Hotel, Windsor Palace Hotel.
Stanley & San Stefano: Best for Luxury Travelers
Known for upscale hotels and stunning Mediterranean views, this area is perfect for a luxurious stay.
Best for: Couples, honeymooners, and luxury travelers.
Pros:
- Beautiful beachfront setting.
- Luxury hotels and fine dining.
- Spectacular sea views.
Cons:
- Higher accommodation prices.
- Further from some historic attractions.
Recommended hotels: Four Seasons Hotel Alexandria at San Stefano, Hilton Alexandria Corniche.
Montaza: Best for Families
Montaza is a peaceful district famous for Montaza Palace Gardens and family-friendly beaches.
Best for: Families and relaxation seekers.
Pros:
- Quiet atmosphere.
- Green spaces and beaches nearby.
- Ideal for family vacations.
Cons:
- Located away from downtown.
- Limited nightlife.
Recommended hotels: Helnan Palestine Hotel, Cherry Maryski Hotel.
Alexandria Corniche: Best for Sea Views
Stretching along the Mediterranean coast, the Corniche is perfect for travelers seeking scenic waterfront stays.
Best for: Beach lovers and photographers.
Pros:
- Stunning Mediterranean Sea views.
- Great cafés and walking areas.
- Close to many attractions.
Cons:
- Traffic can be noisy.
- Some areas become crowded.
Recommended hotels: Sunrise Alex Avenue Hotel, Hilton Alexandria Corniche.
Smouha: Best for Business Travelers
Smouha is a modern residential district offering a quieter stay away from tourist crowds.
Best for: Business travelers and long stays.
Pros:
- Peaceful and modern environment.
- Less crowded than downtown.
- Good shopping and services.
Cons:
- Limited tourist attractions.
- No direct beach access.
Recommended hotels: Mirage Hotel & Conference Center, Green Plaza Inn Hotel.
Where to stay in Alexandria?
Best Hotels in Alexandria Egypt
Whether you're looking for luxury or comfort on a budget, there are excellent options for accommodation in Alexandria Egypt.
Luxury Hotels
- Four Seasons Hotel Alexandria at San Stefano – Best hotel in Alexandria Egypt with world-class facilities and Mediterranean views.
- Hilton Alexandria Corniche – A top hotel in Alexandria featuring private beach access and panoramic sea views.
Mid-Range Alexandria Egypt Hotels
- Steigenberger Cecil Hotel Alexandria – A historic top hotel in Downtown Alexandria close to major attractions.
- Romance Alexandria Hotel – A comfortable seafront hotel overlooking Stanley Bay.
Best Budget Hotels in Alexandria Egypt
Looking for cheap hotels in Alexandria Egypt? The city offers plenty of budget-friendly accommodations, such as:
- Alexander The Great Hotel – Budget-friendly hotel in Downtown Alexandria, close to the Corniche and major attractions.
- Sea Star Hotel – Affordable accommodation near Alexandria's historic center and popular restaurants.
- Cherry Maryski Hotel – Offers comfortable rooms and good facilities at reasonable rates.
Alexandria Egypt 1-Day Itinerary
Only have one day in Alexandria? Here's how to make the most of your visit.
Morning
Start your day at the Bibliotheca Alexandrina, then visit the Catacombs of Kom El Shoqafa and Pompey's Pillar to discover the city's ancient history.
Afternoon
Explore the Citadel of Qaitbay, built on the site of the ancient Lighthouse of Alexandria, and then visit the Roman amphitheaters. Afterwards, enjoy a seafood lunch at a local waterfront restaurant.
Evening
Take a relaxing walk along the Alexandria Corniche, enjoy sunset views over the Mediterranean Sea, or visit Stanley Bridge for photos.
Want to explore Alexandria your way? Customize your Alexandria Day Tour and enjoy a private itinerary designed just for you.
Is Alexandria Better Than Cairo for Tourists?
Alexandria and Cairo offer completely different travel experiences. Cairo is ideal for travelers interested in ancient Egyptian wonders such as the Giza Pyramids and the Grand Egyptian Museum. At the same time, Alexandria is known for its Mediterranean charm, relaxed atmosphere, and Greco-Roman heritage.
If you enjoy seaside views, fresh seafood, and a slower pace, Alexandria may be the better choice. However, first-time visitors to Egypt often combine both cities to experience the country's diverse history and culture.
Cairo and Alexandria in One Day Tour – View Tour!
How to get around Alexandria?
Getting around Alexandria is easy thanks to the city's various transportation options.
Microbuses
Microbuses are a common and low-cost way to travel around Alexandria. They follow fixed routes and are used mostly by locals. The driver calls out the destinations, and you can stop one by signaling with your hand if it is going your way. They are not the easiest option for first-time visitors.
Taxis
Taxis are widely available throughout Alexandria and are a convenient way to reach major attractions. Always agree on the fare before starting your journey or ask the driver to use the meter.
Uber
Uber operates in Alexandria and is among the easiest and safest ways for tourists to get around the city.
Alexandria Tram
The Alexandria Tram is one of the oldest tram systems in the world and an affordable way to explore different neighborhoods. While it can be crowded, it offers an authentic local experience.
Walking Along the Alexandria Corniche
The Corniche stretches through several popular neighborhoods, including Stanley, San Stefano, and Saba Pasha, offering attractions, cafés, and beautiful Mediterranean views.
Best Time to Visit Alexandria Egypt
The best time to visit Alexandria Egypt is:
- From October - April: (18°C-25°C) Mild and pleasant for sightseeing and walking tours.
- From May - September: (25°C-32°C) Warm and humid for beaches and seaside activities.
During these months, visitors can explore attractions like the Bibliotheca Alexandrina, the Citadel of Qaitbay, and the Alexandria Corniche without the intense summer heat.
How to get to Alexandria from Cairo?
Alexandria is located about 220 km (137 miles) from Cairo and can be reached in several ways.
Train
The train is one of the most popular and affordable ways to travel from Cairo to Alexandria. The journey takes approximately 2.5 to 3 hours.
Private Transfer
A private transfer is the most comfortable option for families and travelers seeking flexibility. Travel time is around 2.5 hours, depending on traffic.
Guided Day Tour
Many visitors choose a guided Alexandria day tour from Cairo, which typically includes transportation, sightseeing, entrance fees, and an Egyptologist guide.
Is Alexandria Egypt Safe for Tourists?
Yes, Alexandria is generally safe for tourists and is one of Egypt's most visited cities. The city welcomes thousands of international travelers each year, especially from the USA, UK, Australia, Germany, France, Spain, Russia, Japan, and many other countries. As with any major destination, visitors should follow basic safety precautions, keep valuables secure, and use licensed guides and reputable transportation providers.
Have More Time?
If you have more than one day, extend your adventure with our carefully planned itineraries.
Explore the 7-Day Cairo, Alexandria & Luxor Tour →
Explore the 12-Day Cairo, Alexandria, Luxor & Aswan Tour →
Final Thoughts
Alexandria offers a unique side of Egypt that many travelers never forget. The city perfectly blends history, culture, and seaside charm. Whether you are planning a quick day trip to Alexandria from Cairo or a longer stay, choosing the right neighborhood and hotel will help you make the most of your experience. No matter how long you stay, Alexandria promises unforgettable memories in one of Egypt's most fascinating destinations.
Ready to experience Alexandria? Explore our top-rated Alexandria tours and let our local experts handle every detail. Book Your Alexandria Tour Today →